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Little Egret eating fruits?

on 13th September 2012

Naveena Mohan’s video of the Little Egret (Egretta garzetta) was taken in September 2012 at the Sanjay Gandhi National Park in the northern part of suburban Mumbai city in Maharashtra State, India.

The video clip shows the lone egret feeding on top of a tree “I wasn’t sure if it was catching insects or feeding on some flowers or seeds on top of the tree,” wrote Naveena. “It was interesting to watch it swallow whatever it was feeding on.”

However, Dato’ Dr Amar-Singh HSS has this to say: “Looks like the egret is actually eating fruit, especially from the way it shakes the neck to help the berries go down.”

According to Martinez-Vilalta & Motis (1992), Little Egret eats mainly small fish, crustaceans and aquatic insects. Less commonly, it also eats small birds, amphibians, reptiles, spiders, molluscs and worms. There is no mention of fruits. If it can be shown that the egret actually takes fruits, it would be a new record.

Naveena Mohan & Dato’ Dr Amar-Singh HSS
Singapore
September 2012

Reference:
Martinez-Vilalta, A. & A. Motis, 1992. Family Ardeidae (Herons)]. In del Hoyo, J., A. Elliott & J. Sargatal (eds.), Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 1. Ostrich to ducks. Lynx Editions, Barcelona. Pp. 376-429.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

Other posts by YC Wee

4 Responses

  1. It was hard to tell if the egret was feeding on fruits, but I can say for certain that it had fed on insects, or at least an insect (from a single instance I could garner from the recording).

    At 1:26 – 1:27, a butterfly (or sorts) flies into the video frame and lands on a leaf, the egret notices and bows it’s head down slightly to look at it. The video pans out.

    At 1:28 – 1:30, the egret gets ready and slowly elongates its neck towards the insect’s direction

    At 1:30, the egret picks off the insect from the leaf lightning-quick.

    At 1:31 – 1:35, blurry, fluttering movements could be seen in the egret’s hold (e.g. at the end of its bill)

    1. I agree with Wen Qing that the egret had a butterfly at 1:30.

      I would also like to suggest that the neck-wobbling may also be the bird’s response when it spots prey, and is preparing to strike. I’ve seen various long-necked waders do this, and here’s a previous post where I videoed a Black Bittern wobbling its neck in preparation for a strike :
      https://besgroup.org/2011/01/19/black-bittern-stalking-quarry/

      Any other suggestions are most welcome!

    2. My apologies for the double replies, but I would like to add another observation of insect-feeding to my previous comment.

      After replaying the video several times with quality set to 720p HD, full screen; I noticed that the egret had been picking out the same kind of insect a couple of times – these instances can be viewed here: http://tinyurl.com/9pqo6la.

      In addition to this, the egret can be seen pecking at the surface of leaves a couple of times, e.g. at 0:28-0:29 – probably picking out an insect.

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