SIMPOH AYER – SIMPLY APPRECIATED

on 3rd February 2017
Bunga Simpoh Ayer
Bunga Simpoh Ayer

“We may already be familiar with the Simpoh Ayer (Dillenia suffruticosa), as it is a shrub that is reliably seen along forest edges and secondary patches. It may also be referred to as Daun Tempeh, for its leaves have traditionally been used for the wrapping and fermentation of soya beans (tempeh).

Bunga Simpoh Ayer
Bunga Simpoh Ayer

“I was first introduced to this plant during my army days, when it was referred to by a rather impolite colloquial name in a local dialect. We would snip off branches and leaves to camouflage ourselves and our vehicles during field training exercises. Hence, many Singaporean men would associate this shrub with the sweat and stench of their national service years.

Bunga Simpoh Ayer
Bunga Simpoh Ayer

“It was only much later that I began to see this plant in a different light. To begin with, their delicate yellow petals are always a sight for sore eyes. Their flowers never fail to please, regardless of the weather. They may blossom under the bright sun, in the shade, or right through the rain (all images above). I like them best when they’re soaking wet (below).

Bunga Simpoh Ayer
Bunga Simpoh Ayer

“A video clip of a flower sunbathing against a brilliant blue sky may be previewed here:

“Its fruit, once ripened, is attractively enticing (below).

Bua Simpoh Ayer
Bua Simpoh Ayer – with seeds

“Many frugivorous birds, such as the Olive-winged Bulbul (Pycnonotus plumosus) will find this open invitation simply irresistible (below).

Bulbul makan Bua Simpoh Ayer with Olive-baked Bulbul
Bulbul makan Bua Simpoh Ayer with Olive-baked Bulbul

“A video compilation of various birds feeding on its fruit may be previewed here:

“For some of these feathered friends, it is a case of ‘the early bird catches the fruit’, before there is none left (below). In lean times, many a bird will appreciate the sustenance this plant can provide to help it press on for yet another day.”

Bua Simpoh Ayer less seeds
Bua Simpoh Ayer less seeds

Dr. Leong Tzi Ming
Singapore
26th January 2017

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in the articles are solely those of the authors/contributors, and do not represent nor are they endorsed by the National University of Singapore (NUS), the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum, National University of Singapore (LKCNHM, NUS) or any of NUS’s affiliates or subsidiaries. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

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