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Hummingbird Hawkmoth visits papaya flowers

on 29th August 2016

HummingbirdHawkMoth-papaya [KaryneWee].jpu

Karyne Wee’s image above shows a Hummingbird Hawkmoth (Macroglossum sp.) hovering in front of a male papaya (Carica papaya) flower. It is actively harvesting nectar with its long proboscis inserted inside the flower. In the process pollen from the stamens will be transferred to the hawkmoth.

papaya-m pt [wyc]

Papaya plants bear either male or female flowers. Thus when this hawkmoth visits a female plant, it will transfer the pollen to the stigmas of the female flowers (above). It thus play an important role in the pollination of papaya plants, as seen in the plant below covered with fruits.

Female papaya plant laden with fruits

There are at least 7 species of Hummingbird Hawkmoth in Singapore. They are diurnal and fast-flying. Their relatively large bodies have elongated tail-feather-like scales on the tip of the abdomen. They feed with their long proboscis while hovering in front of the flowers just like the hummingbirds of the New World tropics, thus the common name.

An earlier post shows a Macroglossum sitiene taking nectar from the flowers of Wrightia religiosa, commonly known as Wild Water Plum or sui-mui in Cantonese. Another post shows a Macroglossum sp. visiting an unknown plant.

Karyne Wee
Singapore
12th August 2016

Note:
Image of Hummingbird Hawkmoth by Karyne Wee, others by YC Wee

This post is a cooperative effort between Birds, Insects N Creatures Of Asia and BESG to bring the study of birds and their behavior through photography and videography to a wider audience.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

Other posts by YC Wee

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