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Olive-Back Sunbird and Flowering Plants

on 1st November 2012

“The Olive-Backed Sunbirds (Cinnyris jugularis) have been visiting my balcony daily ever since my plants began to flower. Episcia cupreata ‘Acajou’, Lantana camara ‘Hybrida’ and Stachytarpheta indica.

“The three flowering plants are Episcia cupreata ‘Acajou’ in which the birds are found to attack the flower from it’s base, using it’s very sharp bill to pierce the base, and from there to extract the sweet nectar (above).

“So far I have not been able to see the birds taking nectar from the Episcia cupreata ‘Frosty’, maybe the flowers from this plant is not sweet enough for them.

Lantana camara ‘Hybrida’ is approached by the bird from the usual way inserting its’ very sharp bill into the opening of the flower very delicately, as these flowers are very small, and the stem holding up the flowers are very delicate (above). So the birds are not encouraged to find a perch on to the plant.

“The Blue Snake Weed or Stachytarpheta indica has it’s flowers placed in an even more delicate position, the stem holding up the tiny flowers are so soft that a sunbird who tries to have a perch on it will find itself falling over as the stem gives way. So the bird will have to resort to hovering or perching on the grill to feed on the nectar of this flower (above). The other birds that hover to feed on nectar of flowers are the famous and beautiful Humming Birds of the Americas LINK.

“Besides the above flowering plant I have documented the sunbirds feeding on the Russelia equisetiformis or Firecracker plant at the Singapore Botanic Gardens LINK, have seen the sunbirds feeding on the flowers of the tapioca plant LINK. I am sure there are some more flowering plants that the sunbirds feed on.

KC Tsang
Singapore
20th October 2012

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

Other posts by YC Wee

2 Responses

  1. What great image with such a tiny flower. I was looking those image with bird for my some research work conducted recently. you made my work more supporting. Wonder If I can ask with you high resolution images of those flowers and birds, will credited in my publication. my email is [email protected].

    thank you great image.\
    Mani

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