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Olive-backed Sunbird harvesting nectar

on 12th September 2010

KC Tsang’s video study shows the Olive-backed Sunbird (Cinnyris jugularis) harvesting nectar from this the coral plant, also known as firecracker plant (Russelia equisetiformis). This shrubby plant has drooping branches and tiny bract-like leaves, looking much like those of the casuarina (Casuarina equisetifolia), thus the specific name of equisetiformis. A native of Mexico, the plant is commonly grown in gardens for its small, attractive red flowers that appear throughout the year. Note that there are also light yellow flowers among the red. This is a cultivar named ‘Salmon’. Fruits are seldom formed under cultivation.

The fused petals that form a short is well adapted for our local sunbirds to probe for its nectar. “From my observations, it looks like the flowers do not produce copious amount of nectar making it necessary for the bird to flit from flower to flower quickly,” observed KC. “The other thing to notice is that the stem of the plant, although thin and soft, is strong enough to support the weight of the sunbird.”

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

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