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Javan Myna anting: Photographic documentation

on 26th July 2010

“The BESGroup posting on 15 July 2010 mentioned that documentation of anting has so far evaded photographers. For documentary proof and record, attach are record shots of a Javan Myna (Acridotheres javanicus) in anting behaviour. The shots were taken on 3rd April 2010.

“That morning, a Javan Myna was first noticed standing on a pile of dried leaves on the ground. It was not foraging, but was just standing there doing nothing. What made me take a second look was its somewhat strange expression. Upon closer examination, I realised that it was in the act of anting.

“In between periods of inactivity, it would look into the pile of dead leaves and tuck its beak into the leaves. An ant would appear to be picked up and would be deliberately placed in the underside of its wing (above). Apparently, there were ants in the pile of dead leaves. To be more specific, they were weaver ants that can inflict painful bites.

“It was later observed that some ants were already on the bird’s feathers, which only became obvious when they were exposed during preening of the bird’s feathers – mostly under its belly, to the underside and topside of its wings (above). Also observed were some body twisting and shaking by the myna. Could this be an effort to counter the discomfort of ants on its body? The bird could be itchy as it was seen scratching its head with its foot.

“The anting behaviour ended when the myna flew off together with a few other mynas that were also indulging in the same behaviour. These birds were spread out on the ground under the shade in a cluster of trees. For some unknown reason, an army of weaver ants had gathered on the sun-exposed surface of the tree trunk of one of the trees. One myna had directly picked up ants from this tree trunk (left).”

Kwong Wai Chong
Singapore
18th July 2010

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

Other posts by YC Wee

9 Responses

  1. Rufous Woodpeckers (a species common to Singapore) in India are known to not only feed on and excavate the mud tree nests of crematogaster ants to lay their own eggs in, but also to use them for ‘anting’. Eggs and fledglings are apparently unharmed. Has this behaviour been observed in Singapore?

  2. It is only about 5 years ago that local birdwatchers became aware of anting. And only in the case of Javan Myna. We look forward to bird photographers to document anting in other species. Now that you mention it, I am sure photographers will keep a look out for woodpeckers anting. Thanks for the alert.

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