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Yellow-vented Bulbul eating terong pipit

on 4th November 2009

Choo Teik Ju sent in an image of a Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goiavier) eating the fruit of a Solanum plant. The plant can either be S. americanum or S. torvum, probably the latter. Both are common weeds, growing into scrambling shrubs, bearing bunches of globular berries that turn yellow with ripening. S. torvum or terong pipit is eaten either raw or cooked as a vegetable. The small fruits are eaten in Thai curries.

The plants belong to the same family (Solanaceae) that gives us brinjal or eggplant (S. melongena).

The deadly nightshade (Atropa belladonna) also belongs to the same family. In ancient times the juice of the deadly nightshade fruit is used to dilate the pupils of high society Greek and Roman ladies, creating a dreamy stare that was then fashionable. The plant was often added to wine and served at orgies to induce wanton behaviour among the participants. The atropine alkaloid contained in the plant is extremely poisonous, often used as a main ingredient in the concoctions of witches and sorcerers of old.

Reference:
Wee, Y.C. (2005). Plants that heal, thrill and kill. SNP Reference, Singapore. 172pp.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

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