White-bellied Sea Eagle: 2. Attack by crows

on 3rd June 2009

Samson Tan earlier documented a pair of White-bellied Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster) nesting high up a communication tower. The two adults were ever vigilant as there was a chick in the nest. One of the adults was always around, either in the nest with the chick or perching nearby.

On this fateful day, the purported male eagle arrived with food for both the chick and the female. The moment he flew off to forage, intruders in the form of a pair of crows arrived. The female was ready and tried to chase the intruders away (above). But the crows were aggressive and determined to raid the nest. The female left the nest unguarded to give chase. There was a high altitude chase, with one crow actively mobbing her while the other flying nearby (below).

This was obviously a strategy to engage the lone eagle while the other crow went for the chick in the nest. However, the eagle suddenly stopped her aerial chase and returned to the nest. Just in time, she found the other crow about to pounce on her chick and succeeded in chasing it away (below).

The entire episode took about 30 minutes, from the arrival of the crow to the aerial chase and mobbing, ending in successfully repelling the coordinated attack.

Based on the image (above right), Marcus Ng believes that the attackers were Large-billed Crows (Corvus macrorhynchos) rather than House Crows (Corvus splendens) (See comment by budak below).

This is a re-post of the account appearing in Manta’s Experience… on 17th March 2009. Thanks to Samson Tan for permission to share his observations with BESG and for use of his images.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

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