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Stork-billed Kingfisher and the tilapia

on 20th February 2009

K N Pan’s image of a Stork-billed Kingfisher (Halcyon capensis) with its bill speared through the body of the common tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) took some two months of hard work to document. He had to stalk the bird, study its habits and locate its favourite perches before he could get a good shot.

According to Fry & Fry (1992), Stork-billed Kingfisher takes fish up to 10 cm long. If so, the bird in this picture must have made a record catch. The tilapia caught is definitely much longer, as it can grow up to 40 cm long. Considering the size of the fish, it is no wonder that it was caught through spearing.

The bird has a prominently large and sharp bill, straight and dagger-like, characteristic of species that dive for fish. The bill can be as long as 80-90 cm, relatively long for the bird’s body size.

The kingfisher sits quietly on a branch above the water until it spots a fish. It then plunged down, bringing the fish back to the perch where it is bashed against the branch until immobilised.

References:
1.
Fry, C.H. & K. Fry, 1992. Kingfishers, bee-eaters and rollers. New Jersey, Princeton University Press. 324 pp.
2. Woodall, P. F., 2001. Family Alcedinidae (Kingfishers). In: del Hoyo, J., A. Elliott & J. Sargatal (eds.), Handbook of the birds of the world. Vol. 6. Mousebirds to Hornbills. Lynx Editions, Barcelona. Pp. 130-249.

This post is a cooperative effort between NaturePixels.org and BESG to bring the study of bird behaviour through photography to a wider audience.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

Other posts by YC Wee

5 Responses

  1. Absolutely unbelievable capture of this beautiful Kingfisher in flight, and with a huge catch too. These guys are very fast movers and I am very impressed with that shot. Great work guys! I always enjoy your behavioral rich posts.

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