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Banded Woodpecker: Feeding and preening

on 29th September 2007

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An earlier post describes how an adult Banded Woodpecker (Picus miniaceus) collected ants from an umbrella tree (Schefflera actinophylla) to feed its recently fledged chick.

The woodpecker was back recently (left). I am not sure whether it was the earlier adult or the grown up fledgling that returned on the morning of 11th September 2007. It was a cloudy morning, the sky appearing threatening. But there was no rain.

I detected movements in the umbrella tree. It was the woodpecker, busy harvesting ants from the narrow, elongated leaf stipules that provide shelters to ants.

Perching on the leaf stalk, the bird poked its pointed bill under the sides of the stipules to get at the ants (below, arrowed). It was doing this for about half an hour, moving up and down the branches.

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Once satisfied with all the ants it consumed, the bird flew to a nearby tree and rested comfortable on an exposed branch. Then it began to preen itself (below). First it preened its breast feathers, then the wings, before attending to its feet. It then took care of the tail feathers and in the process, no doubt got oil from the preen gland to apply to the feathers. Oil from the preen gland helps make the feathers last longer.

Feathers on the head are preened with the help of its feet. The bird rubs oil on its feet with the bill and then scratches its head. However, I did not observe this.

Input and images by YC.

If you like this post please tap on the Like button at the left bottom of page. Any views and opinions expressed in this article are solely those of the authors/contributors, and are not endorsed by the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM, NUS) or its affiliated institutions. Readers are encouraged to use their discretion before making any decisions or judgements based on the information presented.

YC Wee

Dr Wee played a significant role as a green advocate in Singapore through his extensive involvement in various organizations and committees: as Secretary and Chairman for the Malayan Nature Society (Singapore Branch), and with the Nature Society (Singapore) as founding President (1978-1995). He has also served in the Nature Reserve Board (1987-1989), Nature Reserves Committee (1990-1996), National Council on the Environment/Singapore Environment Council (1992-1996), Work-Group on Nature Conservation (1992) and Inter-Varsity Council on the Environment (1995-1997). He is Patron of the Singapore Gardening Society and was appointed Honorary Museum Associate of the Lee Kong Chian Natural History Museum (LKCNHM) in 2012. In 2005, Dr Wee started the Bird Ecology Study Group. With more than 6,000 entries, the website has become a valuable resource consulted by students, birdwatchers and researchers locally and internationally. The views and opinions expressed in this article are his own, and do not represent those of LKCNHM, the National University of Singapore or its affiliated institutions.

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